Yossi Melman at PostGlobal

Yossi Melman

Tel Aviv, Israel

Yossi Melman is a senior commentator for the Israeli daily Haaretz. He specializes in intelligence, security, terrorism and strategic issues. An author of seven books on these topics, his most recent book, The Nuclear Sphinx of Tehran: Mahmoud Ahmadinejad and the State of Iran was published recently by Carroll & Graf. Close.

Yossi Melman

Tel Aviv, Israel

Yossi Melman is a senior commentator for the Israeli daily Haaretz. He specializes in intelligence, security, terrorism and strategic issues. An author of seven books on these topics, his most recent book, The Nuclear Sphinx of Tehran: Mahmoud Ahmadinejad and the State of Iran was published recently by Carroll & Graf. more »

Main Page | Yossi Melman Archives | PostGlobal Archives


« Previous Post | Next Post »

Iran Cannot Dominate

Tel Aviv, Israel - The end of the American presence in the Middle East is not yet near. U.S. policy in the region is indeed licking its wounds. Iraq was a major blow. But America's involvement is far from over.

The U.S. still needs Middle East oil. America must remain involved in the region for this reason. And there are other reasons too. Pro-western states that favor the status quo, like Israel and the Sunni world of Saudi Arabia, Egypt, Jordan, and the United Arab Emirates, all need America's security umbrella. These states fear the growing expansion of Iran's Shiism. They struggle at home to maintain stability and repel forces of radicalism and Islamism. They feel threatened by Iran's belligerency.

Iran is heading toward -- and it seems unstoppable -- acquiring nuclear weapons. Talk in the Middle East is about the "Shiite Crescent" (some refer to it as the "Shiite Banana"). Iran is trying to to create a geographically connected zone extending from Iran to its Shiite allies in Iraq -- and via the pro-Iranian regime in Syria, controlled by the Alwaites (which is a minority and ruling Asad family is part of it) - all the way to Lebanon.

Iran and Lebanon's Hezbollah are both threats to the existence of Israel, but above all they are perceived as threats to Arab Sunnites. No wonder Egypt, Saudi Arabia, and Jordan wanted Israel to prevail against Hezbollah. Tensions will likely only increase between the Shiites led by Iran and by the Sunnites led by Egypt, Saudi Arabia, and Turkey.

A new alliance to stop Iranian hegemony is already in the making. In individual countries, violent struggles for power could or already have emerged in Palestine, Egypt, Lebanon and of course Iraq. America will withdraw from Iraq sooner or later and when it does, Iraq will most probably be divided into three mini-states -- Shiite, Sunnite and a Kurdish. The U.S., along with Europe and Russia will be there to exercise their influence.

The Middle East is facing harsh times. But it is too large and too ethnically and religiously diversified to allow one local force, Iran, to dominate.

If you'd like to receive an email notification when PostGlobal sends out a new question, please click here and press send.

Please e-mail PostGlobal if you'd like to receive an email notification when PostGlobal sends out a new question.

Email the Author | Del.icio.us | Digg | Facebook

Reader Response

ALL COMMENTS (49)

Post a comment

We encourage users to analyze, comment on and even challenge washingtonpost.com's articles, blogs, reviews and multimedia features.

User reviews and comments that include profanity or personal attacks or other inappropriate comments or material will be removed from the site. Additionally, entries that are unsigned or contain "signatures" by someone other than the actual author will be removed. Finally, we will take steps to block users who violate any of our posting standards, terms of use or privacy policies or any other policies governing this site. Please review the full rules governing commentaries and discussions.

Categories

PostGlobal is an interactive conversation on global issues moderated by Newsweek International Editor Fareed Zakaria and David Ignatius of The Washington Post. It is produced jointly by Newsweek and washingtonpost.com, as is On Faith, a conversation on religion. Please send your comments, questions and suggestions for PostGlobal to Lauren Keane, its editor and producer.