Endy Bayuni at PostGlobal

Endy Bayuni

Jakarta, Indonesia

Endy M. Bayuni took up the job of chief editor of The Jakarta Post, Indonesia’s independent and leading English language newspaper, in August 2004 shortly after he returned from a one-year Nieman Fellowship at the Harvard University. Endy has been with the newspaper since 1991, working his way up from Production Manager (Night Editor), to National Editor, Managing Editor, and Deputy Chief Editor through all those years. He previously worked as the Indonesian correspondent for Reuters and Agence France-Presse between 1984 and 1991, and began his journalistic career with The Jakarta Post in 1983. Endy completed his Bachelors of Arts degree in economics from Kingston University in Surrey, England, in 1981. Close.

Endy Bayuni

Jakarta, Indonesia

Endy M. Bayuni took up the job of chief editor of The Jakarta Post, Indonesia’s independent and leading English language newspaper, in August 2004 shortly after he returned from a one-year Nieman Fellowship at the Harvard University. more »

Main Page | Endy Bayuni Archives | PostGlobal Archives


If Neutrality is a Myth, Try Fairness

During the East Timor war of independence in the 1990s, The Jakarta Post and a few other Indonesian newspapers were accused by the Indonesian military of siding with the rebels (the word traitor was frequently used). The East Timor rebels, on the other hand, accused us of being part of the Indonesian propaganda machinery.

A similar situation developed when we covered the conflict in Aceh between the Indonesian government and the Aceh armed separatist movement. We were constantly attacked from both left and right.

While we feared the consequences (you don’t mess around with people who carry weapons and are trained to kill), we feel that journalistically we were on the right path. We would be worried the moment one side of the conflict praised us for what we did, because then we would be perceived as taking sides.

But that’s the hazard of covering wars and conflicts. You cannot please one side without angering the other. But then, we are not in the business of pleasing anyone. We are in the business of getting the truth out. Sadly, in any conflict, truth is usually the first casualty.

But can we seriously claim to be neutral in covering wars and conflicts? Hardly.

Neutrality is a myth in journalism. Each one of us comes to this job with a set of values shaped over the years by our upbringing, culture, life experiences, and the biases and prejudices that come with them. Hard as one tries to be “neutral,” we cover events with our respective lenses.

The lenses used by CNN and BBC in covering the Iraq conflict may be similar to each other, but they are vastly different from the lens used by Al Jazeera and other Arab-based broadcasters. Which of these are neutral? Can we seriously say one is more neutral than the other?

BBC’s Alan Johnston, a respected figure in Indonesia for helping to run workshops for journalists in this country, has his biases when he covers the Middle East conflict. He has done a tremendously good job in reporting from a conflict zone under the most difficult circumstances. He is not neutral, however, and I don’t think he would proclaim to be.

But out of the pack who report on the Middle East conflict, he has probably been the most fair. By getting deep into the Palestinian area, he has been able to report on the war as seen through the eyes of the Palestinians, and to bring out stories that other reporters miss because they have not bothered to go as far he does (and to take the same risks). BBC has another reporter covering the conflict from the Israeli side.

That’s fairness. It can be done, and it is the obligation of the journalist, and the media, to try to be as fair as possible. Fairness is therefore the closest thing a journalist or the media she works for can offer, next to neutrality.

And fairness, or acting as fairly as possible, is all the more important in covering wars and conflicts. If the media have to rally around the flag in times of war, let that be the flag of truth and fairness.

And trust me, going by the experience in Indonesia, if you are perceived as being fair, both sides may not like what you do, but they will (or should) respect you for the position you have taken. And they should know that if they try to harass you, they will be the bigger loser.

Therefore, it is just puzzling why anyone would want to kidnap Mr. Johnston, considering the excellent job he has done. His Palestinian abductors are doing a great disservice to their own people.

Please e-mail PostGlobal if you'd like to receive an email notification when PostGlobal sends out a new question.

Email Me | Del.icio.us | Digg | Facebook

Reader Response

ALL COMMENTS (6)

Post a comment

We encourage users to analyze, comment on and even challenge washingtonpost.com's articles, blogs, reviews and multimedia features.

User reviews and comments that include profanity or personal attacks or other inappropriate comments or material will be removed from the site. Additionally, entries that are unsigned or contain "signatures" by someone other than the actual author will be removed. Finally, we will take steps to block users who violate any of our posting standards, terms of use or privacy policies or any other policies governing this site. Please review the full rules governing commentaries and discussions.

Categories

PostGlobal is an interactive conversation on global issues moderated by Newsweek International Editor Fareed Zakaria and David Ignatius of The Washington Post. It is produced jointly by Newsweek and washingtonpost.com, as is On Faith, a conversation on religion. Please send your comments, questions and suggestions for PostGlobal to Lauren Keane, its producer.