Immigration Reform Means Rethinking Africa
Earlier this week, news reports carried the tragic story of 64 Somali-Ethiopian would-be immigrants who drowned off the coast of Yemen. A UAE paper also reported the story of two teenage Ethiopian boys who were found near starvation in a shipping container in Dubai. The 14- and 15-year-old boys had each paid US$1000, which they saved over five years, to make the trip to Germany; some of their friends had made the journey earlier in a similar condition and are now making a good living there. The boys ran out of food and water in the first day of the trip and had to resort to drinking each other’s urine to survive.
Under normal circumstances, this could be seen as a human tragedy of immense proportions. But since such stories and other even gloomier ones have become daily occurrences, they fail to make headlines – let alone invoke shock and invite empathy.
As one report put it, the seas separating Europe from Africa are being turned into a mass grave of the “unidentified immigrant”: hundreds and thousands of men, women and children perish in an attempt to find a better life abroad.
But instead of looking into the roots of the problem and forging out a common strategy to find a solution, European leaders are panicking and inclining more and more to turning Europe into a fortress. One might remind the Europeans of their scramble for Africa and their 1884 Berlin Conference, during which they divided Africa among various European powers. When Europe today complains about illegal African immigration, they should remember that they robbed a whole continent of everything of value for more than eighty years before they handed over the empty bowl to Africa’s native citizens.
Europe has been trying to refill the empty bowl since the majority of African nations gained their independence in the 1960s, but it seems the African masses have realized that filling the empty bowl with Europe’s kitchen leftovers have only satiated the appetite of the African ruling elite, while the majority of Africans slept on empty stomachs. The tribal wars and unending conflicts in Africa are therefore only about people fighting over these handouts. But with the population explosion and subsequent dwindling of resources, the young Africans began to look to Europe for survival and hope – which is how the rush toward Europe for food started.
The solution to this myriad problem, in my opinion, is not to turn Europe into a fortress but to revolutionize the current concept of aid to Africa. It is clear that the current trend not only places an economic and social burden on Europe, but also deprives Africa of its effective workforce, particularly as a UNESCO report notes that the majority of those who risk their lives on the high seas are in their prime between the ages of 17 and 30 and are predominantly high school graduates.

