THE QUESTION

If you were appointed as mediator in this latest Israeli-Palestinian crisis, what steps would you recommend?

Posted by David Ignatius on July 5, 2006 9:00 AM

FROM THE PANEL

Give Hamas a Chance

Beijing, China -- Israeli former president Ariel Sharon and his successor, Mr. Ehud Olmert, based their detachment policy on a key presumption: that peace could be made by abolishing any involvement with the Palestinians. The kidnapping episode days ago and...

Wang Shuo | 11 COMMENTS
Jul 9, 2006 at 5:30 AM
Mikio Ikuma is the Deputy International Editor of Yomiuiri Shimbun in Japan.

Let's Face the (Economic) Reality

Israel is an economic giant. The Palestinians are desperately weak. Hamas leaders should play their one real card: Recognition of Israel. Israelis can give in return plenty of things that will definitely benefit Palestinian people....

Mikio Ikuma Japan | 10 COMMENTS
Jul 8, 2006 at 10:37 AM
Miklós Vámos is a Hungarian novelist, screenwriter and talk show host. He is one of the most read and respected writers in his native Hungary. He has taught at Yale University on a Fulbright fellowship, served as The Nation’s East European correspondent, worked as consultant on the Oscar-winning film Mephisto, and presented Hungary’s most-watched cultural television show. Vámos has received numerous awards for his plays, screenplays, novels and short stories, including the Hungarian Merit Award for lifetime achievement. The Book of Fathers is considered his most accomplished novel and has sold 200,000 copies in Hungary.

Wrapping Up or Giving Up?

Budapest, Hungary -- The Isaeli government should forget the wounds of the past. It should grant as many demands of the Palestinians as it can, and offer a six-month ceasefire....

Miklos Vamos Budapest, Hungary | 7 COMMENTS
Jul 8, 2006 at 9:09 AM
Sami Moubayed is a Syrian political analyst and historian based in Damascus, Syria. Moubayed is the author of "Damascus Between Democracy and Dictatorship (2000)" and "Steel & Silk: Men and Women Who Shaped Syria 1900-2000 (2006)." He has also authored a biography of Syria's former President Shukri al-Quwatli and currently serves as Associate Professor at the Faculty of International Relations at al-Kalamoun University in Syria. In 2004, he created Syrianhistory.com, the first and online museum of Syrian history. He is also co-founder and editor-in-chief of FORWARD, the leading English monthly in Syria, and Vice-President of Haykal Media.

Hamas's "Olive Branch and Freedom Fighter's Gun"

Damascus, Syria -- The late Yasser Arafat changed his image from that of a freedom fighter to a man of peace. He had enough war medals to do so. Hamas was on the verge of repeating what Arafat did, but...

Sami Moubayed Damascus, Syria | 33 COMMENTS
Jul 6, 2006 at 4:52 PM
William M. Gumede is Associate Editor at Africa Confidential. He is Research Fellow at the School of Public and Development Management, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg. He recently released the bestselling book Thabo Mbeki and the Battle for the Soul of the ANC.

South Africa's Compromise Offers a Guide

Johannesburg, South Africa -- My visit to the Middle East felt like being transported back in time to the despair and daily mass funerals in the bloody years of early 1990s apartheid South Africa. A few weeks ago, in the...

William M. Gumede South Africa | 11 COMMENTS
Jul 6, 2006 at 4:51 PM
Daoud Kuttab is a Palestinian journalist. He was born in Jerusalem in 1955. Presently he is a visiting professor at Princeton University in the United States. Mr. Kuttab is the former director of the Institute of Modern Media at Al Quds University in Ramallah, Palestine and the founder of AmmanNet, the Arab world's first internet radio station. His personal web page is www.daoudkuttab.com

Cease Fire Agreement is Key

Amman, Jordan -- If I was a mediator, I would put all of my efforts into getting a cease fire agreement between the Palestinians and the Israelis that would take advantage of the undereported agreement between Hamas and Fatah, which...

Daoud Kuttab Princeton, NJ | 6 COMMENTS
Jul 6, 2006 at 4:50 PM
Mubashar Jawed Akbar is a leading Indian journalist and author. He's the founder and editor-in-chief of The Asian Age, a daily multi-edition Indian newspaper with a global perspective and editor-in-chief of The Deccan Chronicle, a news daily based in Hyderabad. He has written books including Blood Brothers, Nehru: The Making of India, Kashmir: Behind the Vale, Riot After Riot, The Shade of Swords, and India: The Siege Within.

Climbing Up Snakes and Ladders

New Delhi, India -- The problem before our - brave? foolish? foolhardy? - mediator is the impasse: one man's terrorist is another man's Prime Minister....

M.J. Akbar India | 7 COMMENTS
Jul 6, 2006 at 4:50 PM
Yossi Melman is a senior commentator for the Israeli daily Haaretz. He specializes in intelligence, security, terrorism and strategic issues. An author of seven books on these topics, his most recent book, The Nuclear Sphinx of Tehran: Mahmoud Ahmadinejad and the State of Iran was published recently by Carroll & Graf.

Vicious Circle of Violence

Tel Aviv, Israel -- Ehud Olmert is an experienced politician, but an inexperienced Prime Minister. His defense Minister, Amir Peretz, a skillful trade unionist, is even more of an amateur in security matters. The combination of the two proved to be a recipe for disaster.

Yossi Melman Tel Aviv, Israel | 18 COMMENTS
Jul 5, 2006 at 4:00 PM
Dr. Ali Ettefagh serves as a director of Highmore Global Corporation, an investment company in emerging markets of Eastern Europe, CIS, and the Middle East. He is the co-author of several books on trade conflict, resolution of international trade disputes, conflicts in letters of credit, trade-related banking transactions, sovereign debt, arbitration and dispute resolutions and publications specific to the oil and gas, communication, aviation and finance sectors. Dr. Ettefagh is a member of the executive committee and the board of directors of The Development Foundation, an advisor to the United Nations High Commission for Refugees, and an advisor to a number of European companies. Dr. Ettefagh speaks Persian (Farsi), English, German, French, Spanish, Italian, Arabic and Turkish.

Enough Already! You Are 58 Years Old!

Tehran, Iran -- For as long as we all remember, the idea of a comprehensive peace plan between Israel and its neighbours seemed to be the textbook definition of failure. Endless cycles of violence suggest that the original idea of...

Ali Ettefagh Tehran, Iran | 38 COMMENTS
Jul 5, 2006 at 3:30 PM
Michael Young is the Opinion Editor and a columnist for Lebanon’s The Daily Star newspaper. He is also a contributing editor and contributor at Reason magazine, where he writes bi-weely articles.

I Would Resign

Beirut, Lebanon -- I would resign. Diplomacy in the Palestinian-Israeli conflict is futile today. Indeed, it has become a means of perpetuating an irresolvable conflict. It would be better for mediators to step back and let Israelis and Palestinians pursue...

Michael Young Beirut, Lebanon | 23 COMMENTS
Jul 5, 2006 at 9:30 AM
Olivier Roy is a senior researcher at the CNRS (French National Center for Scientific Research). He currently lectures at the Ecole des Hautes Etudes en Sciences Sociales (EHESS) and the Institut d'Etudes Politiques (IEP) in Paris and has acted as consultant to the French Foreign Ministry (Center for Analysis and Forecast) since 1984. Olivier Roy was also a consultant with UNOCA on Afghanistan in 1988, special OSCE representative to Tajikistan (August 1993 to February 1994) and headed the OSCE Mission for Tajikistan from February to October 1994. He is also the author of Globalized Islam, published by Columbia University Press.

Avoiding Square One

Paris, France -- Any mediation should concentrate on an immediate cease-fire and the release of all prisoners from both sides. But to avoid a return to square one, an agreement has to be struck on the key issues: the recognition...

Paris, France | 5 COMMENTS
Jul 4, 2006 at 6:15 PM

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