THE QUESTION

Did the United States do the right thing 50 years ago in deciding not to intervene in support of the Hungarian Revolution? Or did it miss a chance to break the Soviet Empire three decades before the fall of the Berlin Wall?

Posted by David Ignatius on June 26, 2006 12:00 PM

FROM THE PANEL

Masha Lipman is the editor of the Pro et Contra journal, published by Carnegie Moscow Center. Lipman is also an expert in the Civil Society Program at the Carnegie Moscow Center. She served as deputy editor of the Russian weekly newsmagazines, Ezhenedel’ny zhurnal from 2001 to 2003, and of Itogi magazine from 1995 to 2001. She has worked as a translator, researcher, and contributor forMoscow bureau of The Washington Post and has had a monthly op-ed column in The Washington Post since 2001.

Pragmatism Trumps Idealism

Moscow, Russia -- The United States could not have put an end to the Soviet Empire 30 years earlier by defending the Hungarian uprising against the Communist occupation. Here's why not:...

Masha Lipman Moscow, Russia | 3 COMMENTS
Jun 26, 2006 at 11:30 AM
Dr. Ali Ettefagh serves as a director of Highmore Global Corporation, an investment company in emerging markets of Eastern Europe, CIS, and the Middle East. He is the co-author of several books on trade conflict, resolution of international trade disputes, conflicts in letters of credit, trade-related banking transactions, sovereign debt, arbitration and dispute resolutions and publications specific to the oil and gas, communication, aviation and finance sectors. Dr. Ettefagh is a member of the executive committee and the board of directors of The Development Foundation, an advisor to the United Nations High Commission for Refugees, and an advisor to a number of European companies. Dr. Ettefagh speaks Persian (Farsi), English, German, French, Spanish, Italian, Arabic and Turkish.

Holding Back in '56: A Triumph of Logic

Tehran, Iran -- In looking away from the Hungarian uprising in 1956, the United States honoured the commitment it made to the USSR at the Yalta Conference and paved the way for detente, realpolitik and periodic dialogue. In hindsight, these...

Ali Ettefagh Tehran, Iran | 1 COMMENTS
Jun 26, 2006 at 11:00 AM
Mikio Ikuma is the Deputy International Editor of Yomiuiri Shimbun in Japan.

A Successful Revolution Anyway?

Tokya, Japan -- The Revolution of 1956 -- though failed -- still made a difference. After all, the Hungarian people courageously made up their losses afterwards and eventually led all of Eastern Europe into revolts in 1989....

Mikio Ikuma Japan | 11 COMMENTS
Jun 26, 2006 at 10:00 AM
Miklós Vámos is a Hungarian novelist, screenwriter and talk show host. He is one of the most read and respected writers in his native Hungary. He has taught at Yale University on a Fulbright fellowship, served as The Nation’s East European correspondent, worked as consultant on the Oscar-winning film Mephisto, and presented Hungary’s most-watched cultural television show. Vámos has received numerous awards for his plays, screenplays, novels and short stories, including the Hungarian Merit Award for lifetime achievement. The Book of Fathers is considered his most accomplished novel and has sold 200,000 copies in Hungary.

From Budapest: Between Warring and Waiting

Budapest, Hungary -- While I write this, President Bush is having breakfast in the best hotel in Budapest. I am invited for the lunch he is going to be having in the gigantic Hungarian Parliament building, full of Hungarian politicians...

Miklos Vamos Budapest, Hungary | 17 COMMENTS
Jun 22, 2006 at 7:00 PM
Daoud Kuttab is a Palestinian journalist. He was born in Jerusalem in 1955. Presently he is a visiting professor at Princeton University in the United States. Mr. Kuttab is the former director of the Institute of Modern Media at Al Quds University in Ramallah, Palestine and the founder of AmmanNet, the Arab world's first internet radio station. His personal web page is www.daoudkuttab.com

No Illegitimate Interventions

Amman, Jordan -- I doubt that American military intervention in Hungary 50 years ago would have produced results much different than the chaos we are now seeing in Iraq. Foreign military intervention in domestic issues should be done with extreme...

Daoud Kuttab Princeton, NJ | 15 COMMENTS
Jun 22, 2006 at 5:30 PM
Olivier Roy is a senior researcher at the CNRS (French National Center for Scientific Research). He currently lectures at the Ecole des Hautes Etudes en Sciences Sociales (EHESS) and the Institut d'Etudes Politiques (IEP) in Paris and has acted as consultant to the French Foreign Ministry (Center for Analysis and Forecast) since 1984. Olivier Roy was also a consultant with UNOCA on Afghanistan in 1988, special OSCE representative to Tajikistan (August 1993 to February 1994) and headed the OSCE Mission for Tajikistan from February to October 1994. He is also the author of Globalized Islam, published by Columbia University Press.

Democracy Takes Time

Paris, France -- The war in Iraq shows us, in retrospect, that the USA was right not to intervene in the Hungarian upheaval of 1956. It would have unleashed a bloody and protracted war in Europe, even if it ended...

Paris, France | 16 COMMENTS
Jun 22, 2006 at 5:00 PM

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