R. Gustav Niebuhr

R. Gustav Niebuhr

Director of the Religion & Society Program, Syracuse University

Gustav Niebuhr is an associate professor of religion and the media, an interdisciplinary position in the College of Arts & Sciences and the S.I. Newhouse School of Public Communications at Syracuse University. Since June 2004, the “On Faith” panelist has directed the Religion & Society Program, an interdisciplinary undergraduate major. Niebuhr served as a visiting fellow/scholar in residence at the Center for the Study of Religion at Princeton University from December 2001 to 2003. Supported by a Ford Foundation Grant, he conducted research on religious diversity and interfaith collaboration. Prior to his academic tenure, Niebuhr was a national correspondent for The Washington Post, the New York Times and the Wall Street Journal, writing feature and analytical articles, and reporting on news about religion. He won several awards, including the 1993 Templeton Religion Writer of the Year Award from the Religion Newswriters Association. His articles have appeared in the New York Times Magazine, the New York Times Book Review, the Carnegie Reporter, the Christian Century, Tricycle: The Buddhist Review and Beliefnet.com. An experienced public lecturer,Niebuhr most recently spoke at Auburn Theological Seminary in May 2006 on “Is ‘Tolerance’ a Social Good?” and at Massachusetts Institute of Technology in May 2005, he lectured on “Religion as News.” Close.

R. Gustav Niebuhr

Director of the Religion & Society Program, Syracuse University

Gustav Niebuhr is an associate professor of religion and the media, an interdisciplinary position in the College of Arts & Sciences and the S.I. Newhouse School of Public Communications at Syracuse University. Since June 2004, the “On Faith” panelist has directed the Religion & Society Program, an interdisciplinary undergraduate major. more »

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Not Another Religious Test!?

The Question: How should Barack Obama have responded to inflammatory remarks made by his former pastor, Dr. Jeremiah Wright? Are you responsible for what your spiritual leader says from the pulpit?

As a nation, we seem to have embarked on an evermore demanding trajectory when it comes to politicians and their personal religion. It is reasonable to allow for political figures who sincerely hold (or lack) a religious identity to say so. Let the public decide whether they have crossed a boundary by being so revealing. But it's another matter entirely to hold a political figure somehow "responsible" for what his or her minister/priest/rabbi/imam says. Do we really want to go there?

I hope not. To suggest that a political figure holds that kind of responsibility can easily be taken to imply that the political individual ought to control the religious figure, thereby denying the latter his/her spiritual authority and judgment, to say nothing of his/her freedom of speech.

That idea trivializes religion itself, denying it the basic function (as our Founders--and the Hebrew prophets--understood it) of standing outside and apart from political power structures. Religion that accommodates itself to the prevailing culture risks its ability to demand justice from society. But religion that becomes captive to the state signs its own death warrant.

None of this is to suggest Rev. Wright is "right" in those statements so widely quoted by the news media. Call them "controversial," call them "highly charged," call them "intemperate," call them "divisive," call them simply "wrong." All that's fine.

But last I checked, Senator Obama is an adult and thus fully entitled to speak for himself, to be the ultimate authority on what he believes. If we're going to doubt that, to make an exception in his case, then let's indulge in that old cliche and level the playing field enough to ask the other two candidates, Senators Clinton and McCain, if they agree with everything their clergy persons have ever said? And why stop there? Maybe we ought to ask people running for elective office if they completely agree with all the individuals they are variously close to--their spouses, siblings, friends, physicians, attorneys, bankers... Gee, we've got the makings of a real inquisition here. What fun.

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