R. Gustav Niebuhr

R. Gustav Niebuhr

Director of the Religion & Society Program, Syracuse University

Gustav Niebuhr is an associate professor of religion and the media, an interdisciplinary position in the College of Arts & Sciences and the S.I. Newhouse School of Public Communications at Syracuse University. Since June 2004, the “On Faith” panelist has directed the Religion & Society Program, an interdisciplinary undergraduate major. Niebuhr served as a visiting fellow/scholar in residence at the Center for the Study of Religion at Princeton University from December 2001 to 2003. Supported by a Ford Foundation Grant, he conducted research on religious diversity and interfaith collaboration. Prior to his academic tenure, Niebuhr was a national correspondent for The Washington Post, the New York Times and the Wall Street Journal, writing feature and analytical articles, and reporting on news about religion. He won several awards, including the 1993 Templeton Religion Writer of the Year Award from the Religion Newswriters Association. His articles have appeared in the New York Times Magazine, the New York Times Book Review, the Carnegie Reporter, the Christian Century, Tricycle: The Buddhist Review and Beliefnet.com. An experienced public lecturer,Niebuhr most recently spoke at Auburn Theological Seminary in May 2006 on “Is ‘Tolerance’ a Social Good?” and at Massachusetts Institute of Technology in May 2005, he lectured on “Religion as News.” Close.

R. Gustav Niebuhr

Director of the Religion & Society Program, Syracuse University

Gustav Niebuhr is an associate professor of religion and the media, an interdisciplinary position in the College of Arts & Sciences and the S.I. Newhouse School of Public Communications at Syracuse University. Since June 2004, the “On Faith” panelist has directed the Religion & Society Program, an interdisciplinary undergraduate major. more »

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A 19th Century Decision Resonates Still

I suppose if I had a "most formative religious experience," it didn't actually take place in my lifetime, but occurred to a teenage boy 126 years ago. He was my great-grandfather, Gustav Niebuhr, after whom I'm named.

I speak of him here because I believe "formative" experiences--especially those that involve coming to (or abandoning) faith--are not always confined to the person directly involved. If such experiences are profound, they will be shared--talked about, at least--and thus they will ripple outward, affecting family, friends, strangers--even those yet to be born.

About Gustav: He was strong-willed and adventurous, with something of a rowdy streak. At 18, he abruptly pulled up stakes from his native German village, found his way to a seaport and set sail for America. He got as far west as Illinois, where he shifted between agricultural and factory labor, eventually ending up working for his cousins, fellow immigrants who owned a farm. They were pious folk and used to invite him to church. He typically refused.

But one day, he took them up. There's no record that's come down to me about what he heard that morning. But a sermon changed his life. Words do matter: I take that on faith.

After seminary, Gustav became ordained in the old German Evangelical Synod of North America. He had four children, three of whom (his daughter and two youngest sons) went into religious education--at McCormick Theological Seminary in Chicago, Union Theological Seminary in New York and Yale Divinity School. But that experience of his in 1881 continued to be felt in one way or another--although certainly not as the sole factor in people's lives and choices. Still, one of his grandchildren--my father--went on to pursue a career of theologian.

I became a journalist with every intention of specializing in politics. But after several years, I suddenly resolved to switch subjects, having decided religion was both vastly undercovered as a news subject and yet also exceptionally important to understanding American culture. I spent 16 of my years as a journalist covering religion in the US and sometimes abroad.

A few years back, some good people in Lincoln, Ill., where Gustav had his last church, organized a small celebration of his memory (he'd died long, long before) and invited me and one of my cousins. At one point, Toby and I went to the cemetery where our great-grandfather is buried, visiting his grave.

I could quote Faulkner here, about the past not being past. But I think it's more to the point to say that experiences involving faith--which I consider deeply human experiences--can be exceptionally powerful. They can transcend space and time, and can even be felt for generations.

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