John Shelby Spong
Former Bishop, Episcopal Diocese of Newark

John Shelby Spong

His best-selling books include "Rescuing the Bible from Fundamentalism," "A New Christianity for a New World," "Why Christianity Must Change or Die," and "Here I Stand."

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Spitzer's Compulsive Behavior and Ours

My first observation about the Eliot Spitzer affair is that compulsive sexual activity is a human disease like compulsive gambling or compulsive drinking. It should be treated psychologically, but human beings seem to enjoy making moral judgments, especially when compulsive behavior appears in the political arena. Watching the mighty fall is viewed as a popular sport.

Second, the Eliot Spitzer situation says that in this day of electronic eavesdropping behavior that once was private now quickly and easily becomes public. In 950 B.C. King Solomon, a powerful king, had a thousand wives. Is that much different? Presidents, including Thomas Jefferson, William McKinley, Franklin Roosevelt, Dwight Eisenhower, Jack Kennedy and Bill Clinton have all participated in illicit sexual relationships. Elliot Spitzer is no different.

Is it admirable? No! Does it make him a bad governor? No! Does this behavior among powerful male figures have anything to do with sexism that is so deep in western civilization which has been fed so constantly by the Christian faith? Of course! Eliot Spitzer is simply the latest example of a rampant sexism that treats women as objects who are less than human. People will quickly forget Governor Spitzer and his high priced prostitute will not even be a footnote in history. I do wish we could some day realize that humanity is fully expressed in both males and females.

By John Shelby Spong  |  March 13, 2008; 7:22 PM ET
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Previous: Email: Blessing AND Curse | Next: What Else Was in Spitzer's Hotel Room

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If Spitzer were gay, he could have done something truly despicable like McGreevey (coercing a coworker into a relationship, advancing people for sexual favors), and Spong would give him his wholehearted endorsement and approval.
This should tell you all you need to know about Spong's ethics.

Posted by: spongjohn squarepantheist | March 17, 2008 1:33 PM
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If Spitzer were gay, he could have done something truly despicable like McGreevey (coercing a coworker into a relationship, advancing people for sexual favors), and Spong would give him his wholehearted endorsement and approval.
This should tell you all you need to know about Spong's ethics.

Posted by: spongjohn squarepantheist | March 17, 2008 1:10 PM
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I agree with most of the opinion by John Spong. I believe, however, that if there were more powerful women in society, then we would see more scandal initiated by women (other than prostitution). To state the obvious, powerful women professionals do sometimes seek affairs and the pleasures of casual sex.

We downplay (also a form of sexism) that women are sexual, and even though they may (sometimes) focus on the sexual-emotional connection in a deeper way than some men, they are certainly capable of compulsive sex and a very strong (some argue stronger) sex drive. More elements (even more complex sexism) explain the "Spitzer syndrome" than just male objectification of women.

Secondly, people want pleasurable experiences, and sometimes to excess. For example, I used to eat far too much ice cream. I had to exert self-control and get my weight and health back into line. While not as morally loaded (scandalous) as sex, the control of other compulsive pleasure-seeking (even ice cream eating) to cover some emotional dissatisfaction takes maturity and self-control. This view parallels, John Spong's initial impulse to label compulsive sex as a general, compulsive disease.

On the other hand, I believe that even my ice cream binges had a moral dimension (beyond "mental disease"). I was hurting my body. If I did not respect my body and well-being, I would have less ability to respect the well-being of others. I also owed self-care to my family.

Spitzer's compulsion was much deeper and more destructive than my over-eating, but I think that the impulse to have more sex with more partners demands the same moral and emotional self-control. Most people practice this basic self-control in many areas of their lives. Psychologists call this balance ego-strength. Buddhists call it "The Middle Way."

Many people, men and women, have the urge for sex with new and seemingly exciting partners. (Even Jimmy Carter had fantasies; remember the Playboy interview?) We often control these urges because of many reasons: moral, health-related (STD risk), relationship-preserving and maturity (realizing that instant gratification is often shallow).

People who do not have this internal balance, even when faced with compulsive urges, have personality disorders that have elements of both moral and psychological disease. Men and women both risk compulsivity, and milder forms than Spitzer's flame-out are fairly common -- hence the hypocrisy of much of the strident condemning of Spitzer. Most of us have had less tabloid-worthy bouts of compulsivity, often including sexual excess.

Spitzer, however, took his compulsivity into pure self-immolation -- far beyond the average moral-psychic lapse. That quality makes his case tragic.

Posted by: David Watson | March 16, 2008 4:05 PM
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You could just as well take the view that he loves prostitutes (which would explain his past anti-exploitation lawmaking)

Posted by: Kyle | March 16, 2008 6:39 AM
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By all means Mr. Spong lets create all the excuses we can for bad behavior. Never mind that the evidence at the very least suggest that doing so only gets us increased levels of bad behavior. After all if what you've done isn't really your fault then there is no reason to not do it.

Posted by: Garyd | March 15, 2008 8:50 PM
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