Eboo Patel
THE FAITH DIVIDE

Eboo Patel

Patel is founder and executive director of the Interfaith Youth Core, a Chicago-based international nonprofit that promotes interfaith cooperation. His blog is The Faith Divide.

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A Grief and Hope Found Only in Poetry

I remember no one honked their car horn in Chicago that day.

I remember the names of some of the people I called or emailed or inquired about in the hours and days after: Scott, Roy, Christy, Chuck, Adeel, Munir, Rachel, Shula, Alison, Katherine, Joan, Ben, Chloe, Matt, Timur, James, Joe, Chris, Noam.

I remember for so many hours having no other language than prayer.

I remember reading and re-reading the final stanza of Suheir Hammad’s poem,First Writing Since, and thanking her deep in my heart:

affirm life.
affirm life.
we got to carry each other now.
you are either with life, or against it.
affirm life
.

I remember that I was scheduled to give a speech two weeks after. Some days, I thought it was the most important speech I would ever give. Some days, the most worthless.

Today, six years after, I think this: you do what you can with the time you have, and you thank God for every millisecond.

Here is what I did with those milliseconds where an audience gave me ears:

Poetry and the News: Reflections on Being Muslim, American and Human
by Eboo Patel
September 2001

100 years ago, my great-grandfather traveled from a village in Gujarat to the bustling city of Bombay, scared, I am sure, but determined. I never met him, but I know that on his journey he chanted Ya Allah Ya Allah, and felt safe. 25 years ago, my parents crossed continents and oceans from Bombay to the American Midwest, scared, I am sure, but determined. I have no memories from that time, but I know that on their journey they chanted Ya Allah Ya Allah, and felt safe.

That prayer - Ya Allah Ya Allah - has brought calm to Muslims for fourteen centuries. I have called it many times. Last year, when my best friend from high school was involved in a terrible motorcycle accident in Texas, and I was a world away in India, chanting Ya Allah Ya Allah transported my spirit to his side.

On September 11, 2001, Ya Allah Ya Allah, seemed to be the only thing I could say. I know it was the same for Muslims the world over - from Kalamazoo to Karachi, from Cairo to Cape Town. We prayed to ease the horror, we prayed to give strength to the heroes. We prayed for the Indians, Pakistanis, British, Chinese, Japanese, Israelis, and nationals of over 70 other countries; the Muslims, Christians, Buddhists, Jews, Hindus, Jains, and those who pray in other ways; the men and women; the bankers and the secretaries and the custodians - we prayed for all those who perished and for all those who pain. And we prayed for America, because America is all of them. We prayed for the rebirth - physical, emotional and spiritual - of a country that has given rebirth to peoples from everywhere.

At the heart of America is an overwhelming openness, a radical love for humankind and an unquenchable aspiration to be better than we are. Occasionally American politicians remind us of this original vision, but more often it is American poets that speak these truths. Take Walt Whitman, the great welcomer. Whitman who said, speaking for America:

I am large, I contain multitudes.

Whitman, who marveled at the diversity of voices in the world:

the Christian priests at the altars of their churches, the Arab muezzin calling from the top of the mosque, the Hebrew reading his records and psalms, the Hindoo teaching his favorite pupil.

Whitman, who held so deeply that all of us are from God:

Each of us inevitable,
Each of us limitless - each of us with his or her right upon the
earth,
Each of us allow’d the eternal purports of the earth,
Each of us here as divinely as any is here.

Whitman, who could not stand for any separation from his brothers and sisters the world over:

What cities the light or warmth penetrate I penetrate those cities
myself,
All islands to which birds wing their way I wing my way myself.
I am a real Parisian.
I am a habitan of Vienna, St. Petersburg, Berlin, Constantinople

The world has taken a page from Whitman’s book by echoing this spirit of overflowing openness in their sympathy for and solidarity with America. The French newspaper Le Monde ran a banner headline that read, We are all Americans. Candlelight vigils have happened in the center of the world’s great cities.

In America, attention has turned from the rescue effort in New York to the operation in Afghanistan, already one of the most difficult places to live. In these times, it is worthwhile to point out that the most widely-read poet in America today is a Muslim born in that land 800 years ago. Rumi resonates in America because his vision, like Whitman’s, reminds us of the radical love, overflowing openness, and unquenchable aspiration to be better that is America at its best.

Rumi, who could not stand separation, and said:

When I press my hand to my chest,
it is your chest.
And now you’re scratching my head!

You dance inside my chest,
where no one sees you,
but sometimes I do,
and that sight becomes this art.

Rumi, who was wide like Whitman:

I am all orders of being, the circling galaxy,
the evolutionary intelligence, the lift,
and the falling away. What is,
and what isn’t.

Rumi who was not to be entrapped in any passing earthly identity but unyieldingly sought his eternal source:

I am not from the East
or the West, not out of the ocean or up
from the ground
My place is placeless, a trace
of the traceless.
I belong to the beloved, have seen the two
worlds as one and that one call to and know,
first, last, outer, inner, only that
breath breathing human being.

I like to think that in some dream world, in some other dimension, Rumi and Whitman are engaged in what sufis call sohbet, a mystical conversation on mystical subjects. They are arguing and agreeing, playing and fighting, wishing they had shared the earth and not just the heavens with one another. Just as there are times when the Angels come to Earth, there are moments when that dimension and ours become one. It is then that Africans and Europeans realize they are Americans, and Americans know that they are Afghans.

By Eboo Patel  |  September 11, 2007; 1:10 AM ET  | Category:  Interfaith Issues , Personal Religion , Religious Conflict , The Faith Divide
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Posted by: cheap viagra | February 2, 2008 2:37 PM
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If only all of the arts were much more valued in our educational systems and culture. If only we were all poets and true to the goodness, the solidarity of our various religions.
Thank you for printing this article.

Posted by: Noella Poinsette | September 13, 2007 1:54 PM
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Concerned the Christian... made a valid point: There is feasting after sunset every single day after the daytime fast. As a result more meat is sold (because more is eaten during the period of the fast!)during the time of Ramadan than at other times of the year. Not much of a way to contemplate on those who have nothing to eat, with feasting allowed from sunset to sunrise.

Nevertheless, not drinking even water all day is quite a feat. Any charity that may extended to the poor during the period of Ramadan must be appreciated (it stands to reason that merely thinking of the world's poor while indulging in a feast at from sundown to sunrise has nothing to do with charity), if such activity happens to be part of Ramadan.

Posted by: To Victoria | September 12, 2007 9:49 PM
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Victoria,

Hmmm, but you forgot to add, "then we gorge ourselves from Sundown to Sunup". We then sleep most of the day".

And when you are awake and reading the koran, do you skip the militaristic and anti-female passages???? And forget about the "pwtfft" responsible for bringing all this enlightenment in your life???

Posted by: Concerned The Christian Now Liberated | September 12, 2007 1:48 PM
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RAMADAN MUBARAK BROTHER PATEL

ramadan starts tomorrow

the observation of ramadan lasts a full month
muslims fast from sunup to sundown, no water or food, nothing passes our lips for about 14 waking hours every day for a month.

it helps us develop compassion for those who do not have enough to eat- it helps us gain control of our appetites- all appetites, and reminds us of our obligation to others, not to become complacent or too fat and apathetic.

we read the entire qu'ran during this period
and pray together in the evening

peace

Posted by: victoria | September 12, 2007 10:55 AM
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Nice to see a picture of Eboo Patel where he actually seems to be smiling.

Posted by: ReligionWriter | September 11, 2007 10:47 PM
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What if it's neither, JJ.

What if it's peole?


What next?

Posted by: Paganplace | September 11, 2007 4:24 PM
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JJ.

Shut. Up.

You fancy yourself a seer.

Don't you remember?


Posted by: Paganplace | September 11, 2007 2:42 PM
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Unfortunately, the Sufis are not accepted by mainstream Islam and are discriminated against in many Muslim countries, including Pakistan. The central Sufi phiolosophy of accepting other faiths and not believing that Mohammed was the last prophet goes against basic Islamic beliefs. Islam needs to be reformed along Sufi lines.

Posted by: Dave | September 11, 2007 1:21 PM
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Thank you, Mr. Patel, for beautifully articulating the highest ideals of all. It is so refreshing to read words not meant to attack, demean, or criticize anyone or anyone's beliefs, but rather to uplift, to give hope, to shine the light on the most important aspects of being a human being on this planet and in this universe.

Thank you!

Posted by: Mike Kelley | September 11, 2007 11:07 AM
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9/11, we will never forget and we will never forget the operating manual behind these senseless acts.

Posted by: Concerned The Christian Now Liberated | September 11, 2007 11:04 AM
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"I remember no one honked their car horn in Chicago that day."

please, please, eboo..

an incredibly poor comment: as we all remember where car horns were being honked in celebration on this day.

Posted by: thomas | September 11, 2007 10:20 AM
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Eboo wrote:
On September 11, 2001, Ya Allah Ya Allah, seemed to be the only thing I could say.


The terrorists also said something similar shortly before crashing those planes and so did Mohammed and his henchmen before massacring the non muslim tribes of arabia.


Posted by: ross | September 11, 2007 5:02 AM
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The Truth of it All:

Fix The Flaws Before It is Too Late:

(For those whose eyes have not seen) A synopsis of the flaws in the foundations of today's contemporary religions:

1. Abraham founder/father of three major religions was probably a mythical character. If he was real, he was at best a combination of at least three men. 1.5 million Conservative Jews and their rabbis have relegated Abraham to the myth pile along with most if not all the OT.

2. Jesus, the illiterate Jewish peasant/carpenter possibly suffering from hallucinations, has been characterized anywhere from the Messiah from Nazareth to a mythical character from mythical Nazareth. Analyses of his life by many contemporary NT scholars (e.g. Professors Crossan, Borg and Fredriksen, On Faith panelists)via the NT and related documents have concluded that only about 30% of Jesus' sayings and ways noted in the NT were authentic. The rest being embellishments (e.g. miracles)/hallucinations made/had by the NT authors to impress various Christian, Jewish and Pagan sects.

The 30% of the NT that is "authentic Jesus" like everything in life was borrowed/plagiarized and/or improved from those who came before. In Jesus' case, it was the ways and sayings of the Babylonians, Greeks, Persians, Egyptians, Hittites, Canaanites, OT, John the Baptizer and possibly the ways and sayings of traveling Greek Cynics.

3. Mohammed, the "holey not holy hallucinator", also had embellishing/hallucinating/plagiarizing scribal biographers who not only added "angels" and flying chariots to the Koran but also a militaristic agenda to support the plundering and looting of the lands of non-believers.

This agenda continues as shown by the conduct of the seven Muslim doctors in the UK, the 9/11 terrorists, the 24/7 Sunni suicide/roadside/market/mosque bombers , the 24/7 Shiite suicide/roadside/market/mosque bombers , the Bali crazies, the Kenya crazies, the Pakistani koranics, the Palestine suicide bombers/rocketeers, the Lebanese nutcases and the Filipino koranics. And who funds these acts of terror? Islamic Iran, the Third Axis of Evil and also the "Wannabees" of Saudi Arabia.


4. Luther, Calvin, Smith, Henry VIII, Wesley et al, founders of Christian-based religions, also suffered from the belief in/hallucinations of "pretty wingy talking flying fictional thingie" visits and "prophecies" for profits analogous to the myths of Catholicism (resurrections, apparitions, ascensions and immaculate conceptions).

5. Hinduism (from an online Hindu site) - "Hinduism cannot be described as an organized religion. It is not founded by any individual. Hinduism is God centred and therefore one can call Hinduism as founded by God, because the answer to the question ‘Who is behind the eternal principles and who makes them work?’ will have to be ‘Cosmic power, Divine power, God’"
The caste/laborer system and cow worship are problems when saying a fair and rational God founded Hinduism."

6. Buddhism- "Buddhism began in India about 500 years before the birth of Christ. The people living at that time had become disillusioned with certain beliefs of Hinduism including the caste system, which had grown extremely complex. The number of outcasts (those who did not belong to any particular caste) was continuing to grow."

"However, in Buddhism, like so many other religions, fanciful stories arose concerning events in the life of the founder, Siddhartha Gautama (fifth century B.C.):"

Archaeological discoveries have proved, beyond a doubt, his historical character, but apart from the legends we know very little about the circumstances of his life.

http://www.wsu.edu/~dee/BUDDHISM/SIDD.HTM

Bottom line: There are many good ways of living but be aware of the hallucinations/embellishments and myths surrounding the founders of said rules of life. Then, apply the Five F rule: "First Find the Flaws, then Fix the Foundations". And finally there will be religious peace in the world!!!!!

Posted by: Concerned The Christian Now Liberated | September 11, 2007 3:15 AM
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Eboo

Thank you for reflecting what my own heart has always known. That we are indeed ONE despite many trying to believe otherwise.

The Sun's rays reach all corners of the earth yet parts of the earth remain in darkness but always will shine given time. Try using this dark time to remind us that the dawn is always near. Just sleep it off!! Get a rest. Don't hark on about darkness otherwise you will miss daylight even though the sun is shining on your part of the world.

Posted by: ahmed from bahrain | September 10, 2007 11:47 PM
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Eboo

Thank you for reflecting what my own heart has always known. That we are indeed ONE despite many trying to believe otherwise.

The Sun's rays reach all corners of the earth yet parts of the earth remain in darkness but always will shine given time. Trying using this dark time to remind us that the dawn is always near. Just sleep it off!! Get a rest. Don't hark on about darkness otherwise you will miss daylight even though the sun is shining on your part of the world.

Posted by: ahmed from bahrain | September 10, 2007 11:46 PM
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The sad global truth of Islamic Terrorism is moving brave men to find their voices:

"Wahabism is rooted in an especially strict austere minority Islamism traced back to the fanatical Puritanism of the Bedouin zealots in Saudi Arabia. It believes that the ultimate sacrifice of a soldier is to give his life for a cause and that cause is jehad or holy war. The Al-Qaeda terrorist network found this tolerable given the historical Islamic suicide wars of AfIt. This gave substance to justify terrorism as a means where a warrior legacy of “heroic masculinity” (perceived to be at the roots of the great Islamic empires in the past) was resurrected within a framework of an anti-modern and anti-secular holy war. Wahabism teaches that the martyrs’ acts of suicide grant ideological compensations that would be reaped by their living communities, and that a harvesting of suicide martyr compensations would hasten the creation of “public spheres” for the hitherto silent to find voice and articulate alternative visions and paths to secular globalization and democratic governance.

Wahabism is totally opposed to the Sufism, the main guiding force for ages of the Muslims of the Indian subcontinent that talked of peaceful and harmonious co-existence with other religions. It is high time the UPA government did a service to this glorious Sufi tradition by encouraging and supporting those Indian Muslims who raise their voice against the xenophobiac Wahabism that is dividing not only the Indians but also the other “world citizens”. "

Suicidal sympathy for terrorists
By Prakash Nanda


Posted by: michael | September 10, 2007 10:40 PM
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