Jonathan D. Sarna

Jonathan D. Sarna

Professor American Jewish History, Brandeis University

"On Faith" panelist Jonathan D. Sarna is the Joseph H. & Belle R. Braun Professor of American Jewish History at Brandeis University and Director of its Hornstein Jewish Professional Leadership Program. Sarna served two terms as chair of Brandeis' Department of Near Eastern & Judaic Studies. He now chairs the Academic Advisory and Editorial Board of the Jacob Rader Marcus Center of the American Jewish Archives and is chief historian of the National Museum of American Jewish History in Philadelphia . Before returning to his alma mater to teach in 1990, Sarna was on the faculty of Hebrew Union College-Jewish Institute of Religion in Cincinnati from 1979-1990. There, he was Professor of American Jewish history and Director of the Center for the Study of the American Jewish Experience. He has also taught at Yale University , where he earned his doctorate in 1979, at the University of Cincinnati , and at the Hebrew University in Jerusalem . The Forward newspaper named Sarna one of America 's 50 most influential American Jews. He has written, edited, or co-edited more than 20 books, including the acclaimed American Judaism: A History, which won the Jewish Book Council's “Jewish Book of the Year Award” in 2004. Close.

Jonathan D. Sarna

Professor American Jewish History, Brandeis University

"On Faith" panelist Jonathan D. Sarna is the Joseph H. & Belle R. Braun Professor of American Jewish History at Brandeis University and Director of its Hornstein Jewish Professional Leadership Program. Sarna served two terms as chair of Brandeis' Department of Near Eastern & Judaic Studies. more »

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Friend to Israel; Enemy to Anti-Semites

Jerry Falwell played a huge role in the transformation of Evangelical –Jewish relations in the United States.

Prior to World War II, many evangelical ministers were known for their outspoken opposition to Jews and Judaism. They stood among the leading fomenters of antisemitism in the United States. To them, Jews constituted a threat not only to the United States but to the world.

Jerry Falwell, by contrast, forged cordial alliances with Jews, strongly supported the State of Israel, and worked to liberate Jews persecuted in the Soviet Union.

“There is not an anti-Semitic bone in my body,” Falwell boasted to the Jerusalem Report. “I doubt the Jewish people have a better friend outside their own community than Jerry Falwell.”

To be sure, plenty of Jews remained suspicious of Falwell. His Christocentrism, his eagerness to convert Jews, his understanding of the end-of-days, his declaration (for which he later apologized) that the anti-Christ, Christianity’s evil false savior, “has to be Jewish,” and his outspoken opposition to secularism, feminism, gay rights, abortion, and indeed to much of modern culture, led many Jews to recoil from the Fundamentalist leader. He was not the kind of friend that they wanted.

But over time, as worldwide antisemitism waxed and support for the State of Israel waned, Falwell’s staunch embrace of Israel and its leaders, coupled with his unqualified condemnation of antisemitism and his public expressions of goodwill toward the Jewish people, won increasing numbers of Jews to his side. The enemies of the Jewish people became Falwell’s enemies too. Falwell’s supporters, meanwhile, became Israel’s strongest allies.

Generations of suspicion and enmity cannot be reversed in a few decades, and Falwell continued to espouse positions on a wide range of issues that many Jews found anathema. But thanks to Falwell, support for Israel and opposition to antisemitism, became dominant features of Evangelical Christianity.

This transformation of Evangelical –Jewish relations stands as one of his most significant legacies.

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