Arun Gandhi

Arun Gandhi

Co-founder of the M.K. Gandhi Institute for Nonviolence.

Born in 1934 in Durban, South Africa, Arun Gandhi is the fifth grandson of India’s legendary leader, Mohandas K. “Mahatma” Gandhi. He is co-founder of the M. K. Gandhi Institute for Nonviolence, now at the University of Rochester in New York. He is a regular participant in Renaissance Weekend deliberations with President Clinton and other Rhodes Scholars. He worked for 30 years as a journalist for The Times of India. He is the author of several books, including "A Patch of White" (1949) and "The Forgotten Woman: The Untold Story of Kastur, the Wife of Mahatma Gandhi," which he wrote with his late wife Sunanda. Close.

Arun Gandhi

Co-founder of the M.K. Gandhi Institute for Nonviolence.

Arun Gandhi is the fifth grandson of India’s legendary leader, Mohandas K. “Mahatma” Gandhi. He is co-founder of the M. K. Gandhi Institute for Nonviolence, now at the University of Rochester in New York. more »

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Divided We Fail

The Question: Which "ism" is more entrenched in America, sexism or racism? Which should religion address?

I think Americans are certainly more obsessed with sex and sexism and would like to forget racism. When many countries all over the world have had women as prime ministers, the United States still hesitates to elect a woman as president. It is only in the United States that we believe our president is "the Leader of the Free World" -- and only because we have a powerful army and powerful weapons of mass destruction. But in reality we have done nothing tangible to give the free world a moral or ethical direction.

Our status as a superpower is based only on our ability to fight a war and not on our ability to influence nations. We are now faced with the dilemma of electing the first woman president or the first African-American president. I am pretty sure the lobbyists and the media will conspire to change this equation before election day. I can see the subtle attempts to put doubts in the minds of people and there may even be a staged crisis closer to elections to ensure that macho Republicans get voted back to power.

We no longer want to confront racism which is still alive and kicking in our society, we don't want to acknowledge it and, therefore, we do nothing about it. There is a feeling that we have given African Americans equality and civil rights, so what more could they want? Well, we have to acknowledge that this is more than just a legal problem. It is a problem that permeates our social and cultural structure our education and out thinking. We have criticized others for dividing their constituencies by race, or religion but we are guilty of the same thing. Our constituencies are divided; we are constantly talking about the African-American or Hispanic or Asian voting blocs -- as seen in the current campaigns.

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